What advantage does good urban design offer to community residents?

The advantage of good urban design, as identified in the correct response, lies in its ability to encourage physical activity through the creation of accessible environments. Thoughtfully designed urban spaces typically incorporate walkable pathways, parks, bike lanes, and recreational areas, which collectively promote an active lifestyle. When residents have easy access to these amenities, they are more likely to engage in physical activities such as walking, jogging, or cycling, which can lead to improved health outcomes and a greater sense of community.

In addition to supporting physical activity, good urban design can also enhance social interaction and overall quality of life. By prioritizing spaces that are not only functional but also aesthetically pleasing and inclusive, urban design has the potential to foster a healthier, more active population.

The other options present scenarios that detract from the benefits of urban living. Extended commuting times, reduced travel options for shopping, and increased traffic congestion all present challenges that can discourage physical activity and diminish the quality of life for residents. Thus, the focus on facilitating accessibility and encouraging movement through good urban design is a critical aspect of fostering healthier communities.